See 造成 on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "造成",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to have consequences",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "zàochéng hòuguǒ",
"text": "造成後果",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to have consequences",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "zàochéng hòuguǒ",
"text": "造成后果",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Deltoid muscle contracture is usually caused by repeated intramuscular injections or trauma.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Sānjiǎojī luánsuōzhèng tōngcháng shì yóu fǎnfù jīròu zhùshè huò wàishāng suǒ zàochéng de.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "三角肌攣縮症通常是由反复肌肉注射或外傷所造成的。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Deltoid muscle contracture is usually caused by repeated intramuscular injections or trauma.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Sānjiǎojī luánsuōzhèng tōngcháng shì yóu fǎnfù jīròu zhùshè huò wàishāng suǒ zàochéng de.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "三角肌挛缩症通常是由反复肌肉注射或外伤所造成的。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Swerving to avoid animals is a major cause of crashes.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Jízhuǎnwān yǐ bìmiǎn zhuàng dào dòngwù shì zàochéng chēhuò de zhǔyào yuányīn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "急轉彎以避免撞到動物是造成車禍的主要原因。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Swerving to avoid animals is a major cause of crashes.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Jízhuǎnwān yǐ bìmiǎn zhuàng dào dòngwù shì zàochéng chēhuò de zhǔyào yuányīn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "急转弯以避免撞到动物是造成车祸的主要原因。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bring about; to cause; to lead to (typically a negative outcome)"
],
"id": "en-造成-zh-verb-bp9o9hMj",
"links": [
[
"bring about",
"bring about"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"lead",
"lead"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"文藝就把這種日常的現象集中起來，把其中的矛盾和鬥爭典型化，造成文學作品或藝術作品"
],
"id": "en-造成-zh-verb-6SjPF1yK",
"links": [
[
"文藝",
"文藝#Chinese"
],
[
"就",
"就#Chinese"
],
[
"把",
"把#Chinese"
],
[
"這",
"這#Chinese"
],
[
"種",
"種#Chinese"
],
[
"日常",
"日常#Chinese"
],
[
"的",
"的#Chinese"
],
[
"現象",
"現象#Chinese"
],
[
"集中",
"集中#Chinese"
],
[
"起來",
"起來#Chinese"
],
[
"其中",
"其中#Chinese"
],
[
"矛盾",
"矛盾#Chinese"
],
[
"和",
"和#Chinese"
],
[
"鬥爭",
"鬥爭#Chinese"
],
[
"典型化",
"典型化#Chinese"
],
[
"文學",
"文學#Chinese"
],
[
"作品",
"作品#Chinese"
],
[
"或",
"或#Chinese"
],
[
"藝術",
"藝術#Chinese"
],
[
"文艺",
"文艺#Chinese"
],
[
"这",
"这#Chinese"
],
[
"种",
"种#Chinese"
],
[
"现象",
"现象#Chinese"
],
[
"起来",
"起来#Chinese"
],
[
"斗争",
"斗争#Chinese"
],
[
"文学",
"文学#Chinese"
],
[
"艺术",
"艺术#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"文藝就把這種日常的現象集中起來，把其中的矛盾和鬥爭典型化，造成文學作品或藝術作品 [MSC, trad.]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 1 24 24 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 22 22 22 22 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 22 24 22 22 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"文藝就把這種日常的現象集中起來，把其中的矛盾和鬥爭典型化，造成文學作品或藝術作品 [MSC, trad.]\n文艺就把这种日常的现象集中起来，把其中的矛盾和斗争典型化，造成文学作品或艺术作品 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 1942, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《在延安文藝座談會上的講話》 (Talks at the Yenan Forum on Literature and Art), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition\nWényì jiù bǎ zhè zhǒng rìcháng de xiànxiàng jízhōng qǐlái, bǎ qízhōng de máodùn hé dòuzhēng diǎnxínghuà, zàochéng wénxué zuòpǐn huò yìshù zuòpǐn [Pinyin]\nWriters and artists concentrate such everyday phenomena, typify the contradictions and struggles within them and produce works of literature and art",
"文艺就把这种日常的现象集中起来，把其中的矛盾和斗争典型化，造成文学作品或艺术作品"
],
"id": "en-造成-zh-verb-DcEZqeYh",
"links": [
[
"文藝",
"文藝#Chinese"
],
[
"就",
"就#Chinese"
],
[
"把",
"把#Chinese"
],
[
"這",
"這#Chinese"
],
[
"種",
"種#Chinese"
],
[
"日常",
"日常#Chinese"
],
[
"的",
"的#Chinese"
],
[
"現象",
"現象#Chinese"
],
[
"集中",
"集中#Chinese"
],
[
"起來",
"起來#Chinese"
],
[
"其中",
"其中#Chinese"
],
[
"矛盾",
"矛盾#Chinese"
],
[
"和",
"和#Chinese"
],
[
"鬥爭",
"鬥爭#Chinese"
],
[
"典型化",
"典型化#Chinese"
],
[
"文學",
"文學#Chinese"
],
[
"作品",
"作品#Chinese"
],
[
"或",
"或#Chinese"
],
[
"藝術",
"藝術#Chinese"
],
[
"文艺",
"文艺#Chinese"
],
[
"这",
"这#Chinese"
],
[
"种",
"种#Chinese"
],
[
"现象",
"现象#Chinese"
],
[
"起来",
"起来#Chinese"
],
[
"斗争",
"斗争#Chinese"
],
[
"文学",
"文学#Chinese"
],
[
"艺术",
"艺术#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"文藝就把這種日常的現象集中起來，把其中的矛盾和鬥爭典型化，造成文學作品或藝術作品 [MSC, trad.]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 1 24 24 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 22 22 22 22 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 22 24 22 22 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"文藝就把這種日常的現象集中起來，把其中的矛盾和鬥爭典型化，造成文學作品或藝術作品 [MSC, trad.]\n文艺就把这种日常的现象集中起来，把其中的矛盾和斗争典型化，造成文学作品或艺术作品 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 1942, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《在延安文藝座談會上的講話》 (Talks at the Yenan Forum on Literature and Art), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition\nWényì jiù bǎ zhè zhǒng rìcháng de xiànxiàng jízhōng qǐlái, bǎ qízhōng de máodùn hé dòuzhēng diǎnxínghuà, zàochéng wénxué zuòpǐn huò yìshù zuòpǐn [Pinyin]\nWriters and artists concentrate such everyday phenomena, typify the contradictions and struggles within them and produce works of literature and art",
"From: 1942, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《在延安文藝座談會上的講話》 (Talks at the Yenan Forum on Literature and Art), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition"
],
"id": "en-造成-zh-verb-RNzbfDQb",
"links": [
[
"文藝",
"文藝#Chinese"
],
[
"就",
"就#Chinese"
],
[
"把",
"把#Chinese"
],
[
"這",
"這#Chinese"
],
[
"種",
"種#Chinese"
],
[
"日常",
"日常#Chinese"
],
[
"的",
"的#Chinese"
],
[
"現象",
"現象#Chinese"
],
[
"集中",
"集中#Chinese"
],
[
"起來",
"起來#Chinese"
],
[
"其中",
"其中#Chinese"
],
[
"矛盾",
"矛盾#Chinese"
],
[
"和",
"和#Chinese"
],
[
"鬥爭",
"鬥爭#Chinese"
],
[
"典型化",
"典型化#Chinese"
],
[
"文學",
"文學#Chinese"
],
[
"作品",
"作品#Chinese"
],
[
"或",
"或#Chinese"
],
[
"藝術",
"藝術#Chinese"
],
[
"文艺",
"文艺#Chinese"
],
[
"这",
"这#Chinese"
],
[
"种",
"种#Chinese"
],
[
"现象",
"现象#Chinese"
],
[
"起来",
"起来#Chinese"
],
[
"斗争",
"斗争#Chinese"
],
[
"文学",
"文学#Chinese"
],
[
"艺术",
"艺术#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"文藝就把這種日常的現象集中起來，把其中的矛盾和鬥爭典型化，造成文學作品或藝術作品 [MSC, trad.]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 1 24 24 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 22 22 22 22 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 22 24 22 22 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"文藝就把這種日常的現象集中起來，把其中的矛盾和鬥爭典型化，造成文學作品或藝術作品 [MSC, trad.]\n文艺就把这种日常的现象集中起来，把其中的矛盾和斗争典型化，造成文学作品或艺术作品 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 1942, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《在延安文藝座談會上的講話》 (Talks at the Yenan Forum on Literature and Art), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition\nWényì jiù bǎ zhè zhǒng rìcháng de xiànxiàng jízhōng qǐlái, bǎ qízhōng de máodùn hé dòuzhēng diǎnxínghuà, zàochéng wénxué zuòpǐn huò yìshù zuòpǐn [Pinyin]\nWriters and artists concentrate such everyday phenomena, typify the contradictions and struggles within them and produce works of literature and art",
"Wényì jiù bǎ zhè zhǒng rìcháng de xiànxiàng jízhōng qǐlái, bǎ qízhōng de máodùn hé dòuzhēng diǎnxínghuà, zàochéng wénxué zuòpǐn huò yìshù zuòpǐn"
],
"id": "en-造成-zh-verb-cudKl4my",
"links": [
[
"文藝",
"文藝#Chinese"
],
[
"就",
"就#Chinese"
],
[
"把",
"把#Chinese"
],
[
"這",
"這#Chinese"
],
[
"種",
"種#Chinese"
],
[
"日常",
"日常#Chinese"
],
[
"的",
"的#Chinese"
],
[
"現象",
"現象#Chinese"
],
[
"集中",
"集中#Chinese"
],
[
"起來",
"起來#Chinese"
],
[
"其中",
"其中#Chinese"
],
[
"矛盾",
"矛盾#Chinese"
],
[
"和",
"和#Chinese"
],
[
"鬥爭",
"鬥爭#Chinese"
],
[
"典型化",
"典型化#Chinese"
],
[
"文學",
"文學#Chinese"
],
[
"作品",
"作品#Chinese"
],
[
"或",
"或#Chinese"
],
[
"藝術",
"藝術#Chinese"
],
[
"文艺",
"文艺#Chinese"
],
[
"这",
"这#Chinese"
],
[
"种",
"种#Chinese"
],
[
"现象",
"现象#Chinese"
],
[
"起来",
"起来#Chinese"
],
[
"斗争",
"斗争#Chinese"
],
[
"文学",
"文学#Chinese"
],
[
"艺术",
"艺术#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"文藝就把這種日常的現象集中起來，把其中的矛盾和鬥爭典型化，造成文學作品或藝術作品 [MSC, trad.]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 1 24 24 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 22 22 22 22 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 22 24 22 22 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"文藝就把這種日常的現象集中起來，把其中的矛盾和鬥爭典型化，造成文學作品或藝術作品 [MSC, trad.]\n文艺就把这种日常的现象集中起来，把其中的矛盾和斗争典型化，造成文学作品或艺术作品 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 1942, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《在延安文藝座談會上的講話》 (Talks at the Yenan Forum on Literature and Art), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition\nWényì jiù bǎ zhè zhǒng rìcháng de xiànxiàng jízhōng qǐlái, bǎ qízhōng de máodùn hé dòuzhēng diǎnxínghuà, zàochéng wénxué zuòpǐn huò yìshù zuòpǐn [Pinyin]\nWriters and artists concentrate such everyday phenomena, typify the contradictions and struggles within them and produce works of literature and art",
"Writers and artists concentrate such everyday phenomena, typify the contradictions and struggles within them and produce works of literature and art"
],
"id": "en-造成-zh-verb-jB3Kiv~1",
"links": [
[
"文藝",
"文藝#Chinese"
],
[
"就",
"就#Chinese"
],
[
"把",
"把#Chinese"
],
[
"這",
"這#Chinese"
],
[
"種",
"種#Chinese"
],
[
"日常",
"日常#Chinese"
],
[
"的",
"的#Chinese"
],
[
"現象",
"現象#Chinese"
],
[
"集中",
"集中#Chinese"
],
[
"起來",
"起來#Chinese"
],
[
"其中",
"其中#Chinese"
],
[
"矛盾",
"矛盾#Chinese"
],
[
"和",
"和#Chinese"
],
[
"鬥爭",
"鬥爭#Chinese"
],
[
"典型化",
"典型化#Chinese"
],
[
"文學",
"文學#Chinese"
],
[
"作品",
"作品#Chinese"
],
[
"或",
"或#Chinese"
],
[
"藝術",
"藝術#Chinese"
],
[
"文艺",
"文艺#Chinese"
],
[
"这",
"这#Chinese"
],
[
"种",
"种#Chinese"
],
[
"现象",
"现象#Chinese"
],
[
"起来",
"起来#Chinese"
],
[
"斗争",
"斗争#Chinese"
],
[
"文学",
"文学#Chinese"
],
[
"艺术",
"艺术#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"文藝就把這種日常的現象集中起來，把其中的矛盾和鬥爭典型化，造成文學作品或藝術作品 [MSC, trad.]"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zàochéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄠˋ ㄔㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zou⁶ sing⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chho-sṳ̀n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chō-sêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zao⁶ sêng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zàochéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zàochéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tsao⁴-chʻêng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dzàu-chéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzawcherng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзаочэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czaočɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zou⁶ sing⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jouh sìhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzou⁶ sing⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "zou⁶ xing⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sou̯²² sɪŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "chho-sṳ̀n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "co^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "siinˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "co⁴ sin²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁵⁵ sɨn¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsō-sîng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zoixseeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so²²⁻²¹ siɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁴¹⁻²² siɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so²²⁻²¹ siɪŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³³⁻¹¹ siɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ³³⁻²¹ siɪŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsău sêng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sau³⁵⁻¹¹ seŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sou̯²² sɪŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁵⁵ sɨn¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so²²⁻²¹ siɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁴¹⁻²² siɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so²²⁻²¹ siɪŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³³⁻¹¹ siɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ³³⁻²¹ siɪŋ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sau³⁵⁻¹¹ seŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shǐdào",
"word": "使到"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shǐde",
"word": "使得"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dǎozhì",
"word": "導致"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dǎozhì",
"word": "导致"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhāozhì",
"word": "招致"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhì",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "致"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhìshǐ",
"word": "致使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yòu",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "誘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yòu",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "诱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yòufā",
"word": "誘發"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yòufā",
"word": "诱发"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "a negative outcome",
"roman": "niàngchéng",
"word": "釀成"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "a negative outcome",
"roman": "niàngchéng",
"word": "酿成"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "a negative outcome",
"word": "闖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "a negative outcome",
"word": "闯"
}
],
"word": "造成"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "造成",
"ruby": [
[
"造",
"ぞう"
],
[
"成",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zōsei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ぞうせい"
},
"expansion": "造(ぞう)成(せい) • (zōsei)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"site preparation, development of lots"
],
"id": "en-造成-ja-noun-8eoZfpSO",
"links": [
[
"preparation",
"preparation"
],
[
"development",
"development"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(construction) site preparation, development of lots"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
]
}
],
"word": "造成"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "造成する",
"ruby": [
[
"造",
"ぞう"
],
[
"成",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zōsei suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "造成し",
"roman": "zōsei shi",
"ruby": [
[
"造",
"ぞう"
],
[
"成",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "造成した",
"roman": "zōsei shita",
"ruby": [
[
"造",
"ぞう"
],
[
"成",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "造成し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ぞうせいし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "zōsei shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "造成する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ぞうせいする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "zōsei suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "造成すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ぞうせいすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "zōsei sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "造成せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "造成しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぞうせいせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ぞうせいしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "zōsei seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "zōsei shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "造成される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ぞうせいされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "zōsei sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "造成させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "造成さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぞうせいさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぞうせいさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "zōsei saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "zōsei sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "造成できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ぞうせいできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "zōsei dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "造成しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ぞうせいしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "zōsei shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "造成しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぞうせいしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "zōsei shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "造成せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぞうせいせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "zōsei sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "造成します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ぞうせいします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "zōsei shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "造成した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ぞうせいした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "zōsei shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "造成して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ぞうせいして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "zōsei shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "造成すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ぞうせいすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "zōsei sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "land reclaimed by raising the ground level",
"roman": "moritsuchi ni yori zōsei sareta tochi",
"ruby": [
[
"盛土",
"もりつち"
],
[
"造成",
"ぞうせい"
],
[
"土地",
"とち"
]
],
"text": "盛土により造成された土地",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"develop land for housing lots"
],
"id": "en-造成-ja-verb-ZqoHfgvS",
"links": [
[
"develop",
"develop"
]
]
}
],
"word": "造成"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "造成",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "造成",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of tạo thành (“to create; to make; to build”)."
],
"id": "en-造成-vi-verb-8u3iX5YX",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"tạo thành",
"tạo thành#Vietnamese"
],
[
"create",
"create"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"build",
"build"
]
]
}
],
"word": "造成"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 成",
"Chinese terms spelled with 造",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "造成",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to have consequences",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "zàochéng hòuguǒ",
"text": "造成後果",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to have consequences",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "zàochéng hòuguǒ",
"text": "造成后果",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Deltoid muscle contracture is usually caused by repeated intramuscular injections or trauma.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Sānjiǎojī luánsuōzhèng tōngcháng shì yóu fǎnfù jīròu zhùshè huò wàishāng suǒ zàochéng de.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "三角肌攣縮症通常是由反复肌肉注射或外傷所造成的。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Deltoid muscle contracture is usually caused by repeated intramuscular injections or trauma.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Sānjiǎojī luánsuōzhèng tōngcháng shì yóu fǎnfù jīròu zhùshè huò wàishāng suǒ zàochéng de.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "三角肌挛缩症通常是由反复肌肉注射或外伤所造成的。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Swerving to avoid animals is a major cause of crashes.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Jízhuǎnwān yǐ bìmiǎn zhuàng dào dòngwù shì zàochéng chēhuò de zhǔyào yuányīn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "急轉彎以避免撞到動物是造成車禍的主要原因。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Swerving to avoid animals is a major cause of crashes.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Jízhuǎnwān yǐ bìmiǎn zhuàng dào dòngwù shì zàochéng chēhuò de zhǔyào yuányīn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "急转弯以避免撞到动物是造成车祸的主要原因。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bring about; to cause; to lead to (typically a negative outcome)"
],
"links": [
[
"bring about",
"bring about"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"lead",
"lead"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"文藝就把這種日常的現象集中起來，把其中的矛盾和鬥爭典型化，造成文學作品或藝術作品"
],
"links": [
[
"文藝",
"文藝#Chinese"
],
[
"就",
"就#Chinese"
],
[
"把",
"把#Chinese"
],
[
"這",
"這#Chinese"
],
[
"種",
"種#Chinese"
],
[
"日常",
"日常#Chinese"
],
[
"的",
"的#Chinese"
],
[
"現象",
"現象#Chinese"
],
[
"集中",
"集中#Chinese"
],
[
"起來",
"起來#Chinese"
],
[
"其中",
"其中#Chinese"
],
[
"矛盾",
"矛盾#Chinese"
],
[
"和",
"和#Chinese"
],
[
"鬥爭",
"鬥爭#Chinese"
],
[
"典型化",
"典型化#Chinese"
],
[
"文學",
"文學#Chinese"
],
[
"作品",
"作品#Chinese"
],
[
"或",
"或#Chinese"
],
[
"藝術",
"藝術#Chinese"
],
[
"文艺",
"文艺#Chinese"
],
[
"这",
"这#Chinese"
],
[
"种",
"种#Chinese"
],
[
"现象",
"现象#Chinese"
],
[
"起来",
"起来#Chinese"
],
[
"斗争",
"斗争#Chinese"
],
[
"文学",
"文学#Chinese"
],
[
"艺术",
"艺术#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"文藝就把這種日常的現象集中起來，把其中的矛盾和鬥爭典型化，造成文學作品或藝術作品 [MSC, trad.]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"文藝就把這種日常的現象集中起來，把其中的矛盾和鬥爭典型化，造成文學作品或藝術作品 [MSC, trad.]\n文艺就把这种日常的现象集中起来，把其中的矛盾和斗争典型化，造成文学作品或艺术作品 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 1942, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《在延安文藝座談會上的講話》 (Talks at the Yenan Forum on Literature and Art), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition\nWényì jiù bǎ zhè zhǒng rìcháng de xiànxiàng jízhōng qǐlái, bǎ qízhōng de máodùn hé dòuzhēng diǎnxínghuà, zàochéng wénxué zuòpǐn huò yìshù zuòpǐn [Pinyin]\nWriters and artists concentrate such everyday phenomena, typify the contradictions and struggles within them and produce works of literature and art",
"文艺就把这种日常的现象集中起来，把其中的矛盾和斗争典型化，造成文学作品或艺术作品"
],
"links": [
[
"文藝",
"文藝#Chinese"
],
[
"就",
"就#Chinese"
],
[
"把",
"把#Chinese"
],
[
"這",
"這#Chinese"
],
[
"種",
"種#Chinese"
],
[
"日常",
"日常#Chinese"
],
[
"的",
"的#Chinese"
],
[
"現象",
"現象#Chinese"
],
[
"集中",
"集中#Chinese"
],
[
"起來",
"起來#Chinese"
],
[
"其中",
"其中#Chinese"
],
[
"矛盾",
"矛盾#Chinese"
],
[
"和",
"和#Chinese"
],
[
"鬥爭",
"鬥爭#Chinese"
],
[
"典型化",
"典型化#Chinese"
],
[
"文學",
"文學#Chinese"
],
[
"作品",
"作品#Chinese"
],
[
"或",
"或#Chinese"
],
[
"藝術",
"藝術#Chinese"
],
[
"文艺",
"文艺#Chinese"
],
[
"这",
"这#Chinese"
],
[
"种",
"种#Chinese"
],
[
"现象",
"现象#Chinese"
],
[
"起来",
"起来#Chinese"
],
[
"斗争",
"斗争#Chinese"
],
[
"文学",
"文学#Chinese"
],
[
"艺术",
"艺术#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"文藝就把這種日常的現象集中起來，把其中的矛盾和鬥爭典型化，造成文學作品或藝術作品 [MSC, trad.]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"文藝就把這種日常的現象集中起來，把其中的矛盾和鬥爭典型化，造成文學作品或藝術作品 [MSC, trad.]\n文艺就把这种日常的现象集中起来，把其中的矛盾和斗争典型化，造成文学作品或艺术作品 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 1942, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《在延安文藝座談會上的講話》 (Talks at the Yenan Forum on Literature and Art), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition\nWényì jiù bǎ zhè zhǒng rìcháng de xiànxiàng jízhōng qǐlái, bǎ qízhōng de máodùn hé dòuzhēng diǎnxínghuà, zàochéng wénxué zuòpǐn huò yìshù zuòpǐn [Pinyin]\nWriters and artists concentrate such everyday phenomena, typify the contradictions and struggles within them and produce works of literature and art",
"From: 1942, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《在延安文藝座談會上的講話》 (Talks at the Yenan Forum on Literature and Art), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition"
],
"links": [
[
"文藝",
"文藝#Chinese"
],
[
"就",
"就#Chinese"
],
[
"把",
"把#Chinese"
],
[
"這",
"這#Chinese"
],
[
"種",
"種#Chinese"
],
[
"日常",
"日常#Chinese"
],
[
"的",
"的#Chinese"
],
[
"現象",
"現象#Chinese"
],
[
"集中",
"集中#Chinese"
],
[
"起來",
"起來#Chinese"
],
[
"其中",
"其中#Chinese"
],
[
"矛盾",
"矛盾#Chinese"
],
[
"和",
"和#Chinese"
],
[
"鬥爭",
"鬥爭#Chinese"
],
[
"典型化",
"典型化#Chinese"
],
[
"文學",
"文學#Chinese"
],
[
"作品",
"作品#Chinese"
],
[
"或",
"或#Chinese"
],
[
"藝術",
"藝術#Chinese"
],
[
"文艺",
"文艺#Chinese"
],
[
"这",
"这#Chinese"
],
[
"种",
"种#Chinese"
],
[
"现象",
"现象#Chinese"
],
[
"起来",
"起来#Chinese"
],
[
"斗争",
"斗争#Chinese"
],
[
"文学",
"文学#Chinese"
],
[
"艺术",
"艺术#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"文藝就把這種日常的現象集中起來，把其中的矛盾和鬥爭典型化，造成文學作品或藝術作品 [MSC, trad.]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"文藝就把這種日常的現象集中起來，把其中的矛盾和鬥爭典型化，造成文學作品或藝術作品 [MSC, trad.]\n文艺就把这种日常的现象集中起来，把其中的矛盾和斗争典型化，造成文学作品或艺术作品 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 1942, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《在延安文藝座談會上的講話》 (Talks at the Yenan Forum on Literature and Art), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition\nWényì jiù bǎ zhè zhǒng rìcháng de xiànxiàng jízhōng qǐlái, bǎ qízhōng de máodùn hé dòuzhēng diǎnxínghuà, zàochéng wénxué zuòpǐn huò yìshù zuòpǐn [Pinyin]\nWriters and artists concentrate such everyday phenomena, typify the contradictions and struggles within them and produce works of literature and art",
"Wényì jiù bǎ zhè zhǒng rìcháng de xiànxiàng jízhōng qǐlái, bǎ qízhōng de máodùn hé dòuzhēng diǎnxínghuà, zàochéng wénxué zuòpǐn huò yìshù zuòpǐn"
],
"links": [
[
"文藝",
"文藝#Chinese"
],
[
"就",
"就#Chinese"
],
[
"把",
"把#Chinese"
],
[
"這",
"這#Chinese"
],
[
"種",
"種#Chinese"
],
[
"日常",
"日常#Chinese"
],
[
"的",
"的#Chinese"
],
[
"現象",
"現象#Chinese"
],
[
"集中",
"集中#Chinese"
],
[
"起來",
"起來#Chinese"
],
[
"其中",
"其中#Chinese"
],
[
"矛盾",
"矛盾#Chinese"
],
[
"和",
"和#Chinese"
],
[
"鬥爭",
"鬥爭#Chinese"
],
[
"典型化",
"典型化#Chinese"
],
[
"文學",
"文學#Chinese"
],
[
"作品",
"作品#Chinese"
],
[
"或",
"或#Chinese"
],
[
"藝術",
"藝術#Chinese"
],
[
"文艺",
"文艺#Chinese"
],
[
"这",
"这#Chinese"
],
[
"种",
"种#Chinese"
],
[
"现象",
"现象#Chinese"
],
[
"起来",
"起来#Chinese"
],
[
"斗争",
"斗争#Chinese"
],
[
"文学",
"文学#Chinese"
],
[
"艺术",
"艺术#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"文藝就把這種日常的現象集中起來，把其中的矛盾和鬥爭典型化，造成文學作品或藝術作品 [MSC, trad.]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"文藝就把這種日常的現象集中起來，把其中的矛盾和鬥爭典型化，造成文學作品或藝術作品 [MSC, trad.]\n文艺就把这种日常的现象集中起来，把其中的矛盾和斗争典型化，造成文学作品或艺术作品 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 1942, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《在延安文藝座談會上的講話》 (Talks at the Yenan Forum on Literature and Art), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition\nWényì jiù bǎ zhè zhǒng rìcháng de xiànxiàng jízhōng qǐlái, bǎ qízhōng de máodùn hé dòuzhēng diǎnxínghuà, zàochéng wénxué zuòpǐn huò yìshù zuòpǐn [Pinyin]\nWriters and artists concentrate such everyday phenomena, typify the contradictions and struggles within them and produce works of literature and art",
"Writers and artists concentrate such everyday phenomena, typify the contradictions and struggles within them and produce works of literature and art"
],
"links": [
[
"文藝",
"文藝#Chinese"
],
[
"就",
"就#Chinese"
],
[
"把",
"把#Chinese"
],
[
"這",
"這#Chinese"
],
[
"種",
"種#Chinese"
],
[
"日常",
"日常#Chinese"
],
[
"的",
"的#Chinese"
],
[
"現象",
"現象#Chinese"
],
[
"集中",
"集中#Chinese"
],
[
"起來",
"起來#Chinese"
],
[
"其中",
"其中#Chinese"
],
[
"矛盾",
"矛盾#Chinese"
],
[
"和",
"和#Chinese"
],
[
"鬥爭",
"鬥爭#Chinese"
],
[
"典型化",
"典型化#Chinese"
],
[
"文學",
"文學#Chinese"
],
[
"作品",
"作品#Chinese"
],
[
"或",
"或#Chinese"
],
[
"藝術",
"藝術#Chinese"
],
[
"文艺",
"文艺#Chinese"
],
[
"这",
"这#Chinese"
],
[
"种",
"种#Chinese"
],
[
"现象",
"现象#Chinese"
],
[
"起来",
"起来#Chinese"
],
[
"斗争",
"斗争#Chinese"
],
[
"文学",
"文学#Chinese"
],
[
"艺术",
"艺术#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"文藝就把這種日常的現象集中起來，把其中的矛盾和鬥爭典型化，造成文學作品或藝術作品 [MSC, trad.]"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zàochéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄠˋ ㄔㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zou⁶ sing⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chho-sṳ̀n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chō-sêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zao⁶ sêng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zàochéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zàochéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tsao⁴-chʻêng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dzàu-chéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzawcherng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзаочэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czaočɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zou⁶ sing⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jouh sìhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzou⁶ sing⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "zou⁶ xing⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sou̯²² sɪŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "chho-sṳ̀n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "co^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "siinˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "co⁴ sin²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁵⁵ sɨn¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsō-sîng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zoixseeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so²²⁻²¹ siɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁴¹⁻²² siɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so²²⁻²¹ siɪŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³³⁻¹¹ siɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ³³⁻²¹ siɪŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsău sêng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sau³⁵⁻¹¹ seŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sou̯²² sɪŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁵⁵ sɨn¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so²²⁻²¹ siɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁴¹⁻²² siɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so²²⁻²¹ siɪŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³³⁻¹¹ siɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ³³⁻²¹ siɪŋ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sau³⁵⁻¹¹ seŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shǐdào",
"word": "使到"
},
{
"roman": "shǐde",
"word": "使得"
},
{
"roman": "dǎozhì",
"word": "導致"
},
{
"roman": "dǎozhì",
"word": "导致"
},
{
"roman": "zhāozhì",
"word": "招致"
},
{
"roman": "zhì",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "致"
},
{
"roman": "zhìshǐ",
"word": "致使"
},
{
"roman": "yòu",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "誘"
},
{
"roman": "yòu",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "诱"
},
{
"roman": "yòufā",
"word": "誘發"
},
{
"roman": "yòufā",
"word": "诱发"
},
{
"english": "a negative outcome",
"roman": "niàngchéng",
"word": "釀成"
},
{
"english": "a negative outcome",
"roman": "niàngchéng",
"word": "酿成"
},
{
"english": "a negative outcome",
"word": "闖"
},
{
"english": "a negative outcome",
"word": "闯"
}
],
"word": "造成"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "造成",
"ruby": [
[
"造",
"ぞう"
],
[
"成",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zōsei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ぞうせい"
},
"expansion": "造(ぞう)成(せい) • (zōsei)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"site preparation, development of lots"
],
"links": [
[
"preparation",
"preparation"
],
[
"development",
"development"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(construction) site preparation, development of lots"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
]
}
],
"word": "造成"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "造成する",
"ruby": [
[
"造",
"ぞう"
],
[
"成",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zōsei suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "造成し",
"roman": "zōsei shi",
"ruby": [
[
"造",
"ぞう"
],
[
"成",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "造成した",
"roman": "zōsei shita",
"ruby": [
[
"造",
"ぞう"
],
[
"成",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "造成し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ぞうせいし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "zōsei shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "造成する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ぞうせいする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "zōsei suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "造成すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ぞうせいすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "zōsei sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "造成せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "造成しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぞうせいせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ぞうせいしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "zōsei seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "zōsei shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "造成される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ぞうせいされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "zōsei sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "造成させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "造成さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぞうせいさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぞうせいさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "zōsei saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "zōsei sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "造成できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ぞうせいできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "zōsei dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "造成しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ぞうせいしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "zōsei shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "造成しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぞうせいしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "zōsei shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "造成せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぞうせいせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "zōsei sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "造成します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ぞうせいします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "zōsei shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "造成した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ぞうせいした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "zōsei shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "造成して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ぞうせいして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "zōsei shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "造成すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ぞうせいすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "zōsei sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "land reclaimed by raising the ground level",
"roman": "moritsuchi ni yori zōsei sareta tochi",
"ruby": [
[
"盛土",
"もりつち"
],
[
"造成",
"ぞうせい"
],
[
"土地",
"とち"
]
],
"text": "盛土により造成された土地",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"develop land for housing lots"
],
"links": [
[
"develop",
"develop"
]
]
}
],
"word": "造成"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "造成",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "造成",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"Vietnamese verbs in Han script"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of tạo thành (“to create; to make; to build”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"tạo thành",
"tạo thành#Vietnamese"
],
[
"create",
"create"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"build",
"build"
]
]
}
],
"word": "造成"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 造成 meaning in All languages combined (22.0kB)
{
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"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"造成"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "造成",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
"path": [
"造成"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "造成",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"造成"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "造成",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%B0%8E%E8%87%B4'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"造成"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "造成",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"造成"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "造成",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"造成"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "造成",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"造成"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "造成",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"造成"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "造成",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"造成"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "造成",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"造成"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "造成",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"造成"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "造成",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.